A U.S. civil rights group said it has obtained documents
from the defense department that confirm the U.S. ignored
the use of torture by special forces in the interrogation
of Afghani prisoners.
A lawyer with the American Civil Liberties Union said "These
documents make it clear that the military was using unlawful
interrogation techniques in Afghanistan. Rather than putting
a stop to these systemic abuses, senior officials appear to
have turned a blind eye to them."
U.S. Special Forces officers admitted employing special interrogation
methods, which included beating, burning and using extreme
cold, on eight prisoners at Gardez prison in Afghanistan.
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The use of the special interrogation techniques came to light
during a criminal investigation into the death in March 2003
of an Afghani prisoner, Jamal Naseer, who died at Gardez in
U.S. custody.
The investigation stated that Naseer died of a "stomach
ailment," although no post mortem was carried out to
confirm the cause of death. There were also a number of statements
from witnesses alleging torture and abusive practices, however,
the investigation concluded the evidence was "unsupported."
"These documents raise serious questions about the adequacy
of the military's investigations into prisoner abuse,"
Amrit Singh from the ACLU said.
The Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape (SERE) techniques
have been used for decades by the U.S. in military training
to prepare American personnel for capture by enemy forces.
Scandals surrounding the United States' treatment of prisoners
in Iraq, Guantanamo Bay and Afghanistan have drawn widespread
condemnation from the international community.
In 2004 photographs of abuse by U.S. military personnel at
Abu Ghraib prison, in Iraq, were shown on American television
and in papers all over the world.
The images led to a criminal investigation and the conviction
and subsequent imprisonment of a number of U.S. personnel,
the head of the prison was demoted.
However, U.S. personnel claimed that high-ranking U.S. officials
sanctioned the interrogation methods which involved military
intelligence, although a Senate panel on Abu Ghraib was told
there were no "direct" or written orders authorizing
the abuse of prisoners.