George W Bush is not going to leave the White House quietly.
After eight days of relentless Israeli bombing of Gaza, he
waved the green flag to Israel to invade the Gaza Strip. In
his weekly radio address, Bush held Hamas responsible for
the latest violence. And he proclaimed that ‘no peace
deal would be acceptable without tougher action to prevent
Hamas and other groups from receiving weapons.’ Hours
later, on January 3, Israeli tanks were rolling into the Gaza
Strip.
As the movers work in the White House, the conduct of George
W Bush in the last few days of his presidency shows that there
is no change in him after eight years. He remains a hostage
of his demons. His radio address is going to be remembered
alongside television pictures of mutilated bodies of Palestinian
children, beamed all over the world. The Bush presidency ends
just as it began in 2001 -- with war.
A lot has happened in the intervening years. But the overpowering
impression he leaves behind is that of a president who put
political opportunism to most destructive use, wherever and
however he could, to satisfy his own capriciousness and prejudices.
With few exceptions, those in Congress in Washington and in
other Western capitals simply caved in, because they did not
want to be on the ‘wrong’ side. The cost of this
failure has been horrendous. As Bush prepares for quieter
pastures in Texas, he leaves much of the Middle East and South
Asia burning.
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Bush and his vice president, Dick Cheney, have used every
significant player who crossed their path. From Tony Blair
of Britain and General Pervez Musharraf of Pakistan through
the Arab and East European countries where abducted detainees
were taken to be tortured to Mahmoud Abbas, president of the
Palestinian Authority, and Israel’s leading politicians
– the list is long. As the end came near, the Bush-Cheney
administration seized the opportunity offered by circumstances
in and around Gaza.
A bitter dispute loomed in advance of January 8, 2009, when
Abbas would complete his normal four-year term as Palestinian
Authority president, having been elected in 2005. Hamas, the
majority party in the Legislative Council, insisted that Abbas
submit his resignation to the speaker and the process begin
to hold a new presidential election. But Abbas was determined
to hold on to power. His Fatah group argued that a law subsequently
passed allowed him to remain in the post until the next council
elections in 2010.
As February elections approached in Israel, the defense minister
and Labor Party leader, Ehud Barak, and the foreign minister
and leader of the Kadima Party, Tzipi Livni, were in competition
within the cabinet. The hard-line Likud leader, Binyamin Netanyahu,
goaded them from without. The leaders of Egypt and Jordan
felt threatened by the emergence of Hamas and growing Iranian
influence in the region. All this provided the ideal ground
for Bush and Cheney to create a crisis and unleash the proxies
on Gaza to reshape the territory. After Afghanistan and Iraq,
it was the turn of Gaza to be subjected to ‘shock and
awe.’ The command center for the operation is the White
House. The proxies are in the region. The more insecure the
proxies feel, the easier it is to play on their fears.
The events in Gaza bear echoes of the Sabra and Chatila massacres
in Lebanon in September 1982. Then, Israel let loose its proxies,
the Christian Phalange militiamen, on the two refugee camps.
Hundreds of Palestinians, men women and children, were killed
and thousands injured. Today, Israeli bullets and bombs also
kill women and children in Gaza. And the responsibility lies
not in Tel Aviv, but in the White House. Despite all the talk
of Hamas’ intransigence and its refusal to cease rocket
attacks on Israel’s border areas, truth does emerge
from time to time.
Writing in the Huffington Post (Understanding the Gaza Catastrophe,
January 3, 2009), the United Nations Special Rapporteur for
Human Rights in the Palestinian Territories, Richard Falk,
gives a detailed account of how the Hamas leadership ‘offered
to extend the truce, even proposing a ten-year period.’
He writes, “Israel ignored these diplomatic initiatives
and failed to carry out its side of the ceasefire agreement
that involved some easing of the blockade that had been restricting
the entry to Gaza of food, medicine and fuel to a trickle.”
The cynical manipulation of fears and insecurities of others
to punish peoples not liked in the White House has been the
trademark of the Bush administration. His latest act is calculated
to overthrow, or greatly weaken, Hamas in Gaza and, at the
same time, to try to block the path of the incoming administration
of Barak Obama for the foreseeable future. Israel may finish
its ‘military job’ in Gaza in the next few weeks
or months. Many more will die of bullets, lack of treatment,
hunger and malnutrition. The rest will have to endure conditions
worse than before. The sense of humiliation and betrayal will
sink in deeper among Palestinians. The prospects of any diplomatic
engagement with Hamas will have been set back, possibly for
years. And America’s image abroad takes another battering.
All of which would not matter to George W Bush, for his green
light to the Israelis to invade Gaza shows he has no remorse.
An instinctive demolisher, he inspected the vast wreckage
around him at the end of his presidency and decided to go
with a bang -- this time in Gaza - making President-elect
Obama’s task in the Middle East even more difficult.