The dollar rose against the yen and the euro on speculation
the Federal Reserve's interest-rate cuts and efforts to
spur lending will help revive economic growth.
The U.S. currency also advanced versus the Swiss franc
and Canadian dollar, extending gains since the Fed's March
18 move to cut its benchmark rate 0.75 percentage point
to 2.25 percent and decision last week to allow more financial
firms to borrow federal money. The dollar also rose after
some analysts said the Group of Seven nations may take coordinated
action in currency markets to counter the impact of a slowing
U.S. economy.
``The dollar will remain firm in the near term,'' said
Kosuke Hanao, head of currency sales in Tokyo at HSBC Bank,
a unit of Europe's biggest lender. ``The markets valued
the Fed's relief measures last week as good ones.''
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The dollar climbed to $1.5341 per euro, the highest since
March 12, before trading at $1.5390 as of 5:35 p.m. in Tokyo,
from $1.5431 in New York on March 21, when it posted its
first weekly advance against the euro in more than a month.
It also advanced to 100.04 yen from 99.58. Japan's currency
traded at 153.96 per euro from 153.55.
Currency moves may be exaggerated because trading volumes
are less than normal due to the Easter holiday, said Kenichiro
Fujita, manager of derivatives marketing in Tokyo at Aozora
Bank Ltd., Japan's ninth-largest publicly traded lender
by assets. Markets are closed today in the U.K., Australia
and New Zealand.
Dollar Index
The U.S. Dollar Index traded on ICE Futures in New York,
which tracks the value of the currency against six major
counterparts including the euro and yen, rose 0.5 percent
to 73.058. The dollar climbed 0.8 percent versus the Swiss
franc to 1.0171, 0.4 percent against the Norwegian krone
to 5.2813 and 0.6 percent against Canada's dollar to 1.0292.
The Fed on March 20 expanded collateral eligible for its
auction of Treasuries to include bundled mortgage debt and
securities linked to commercial-property loans. The Fed
announced on March 11 a program to swap $200 billion in
Treasuries for debt including mortgage-backed securities.
The dollar also advanced as people who trade currencies
say confidence in the markets to determine exchange rates
is falling.
``The risks of coordinated intervention are going to increase
in the second quarter for sure as the dollar weakens further,''
said Mitul Kotecha, head of foreign-exchange research in
London at Calyon, the securities unit of Credit Agricole
SA, France's second-biggest bank.
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