Crude oil may rise to between $150 and $200 a barrel within
two years as growth in supply fails to keep pace with increased
demand from developing nations, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. analysts
led by Arjun N. Murti said in a report.
New York-based Murti first wrote of a ``super spike'' in
March 2005, when he said oil prices could range between $50
and $105 a barrel through 2009. The price of crude traded
in New York averaged $56.71 in 2005, $66.23 in 2006 and $72.36
in 2007. Oil rose to an intraday record $120.93 today on speculation
demand will rise during the peak U.S. summer driving season.
``The possibility of $150-$200 per barrel seems increasingly
likely over the next six-24 months, though predicting the
ultimate peak in oil prices as well as the remaining duration
of the upcycle remains a major uncertainty,'' the Goldman
analysts wrote in the report dated May 5.
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A report yesterday showed U.S. service industries expanded
in April, signaling higher energy use. The Institute for Supply
Management said its index of non-manufacturing businesses,
which make up almost 90 percent of the economy, grew for the
first time since December. China is increasing refining capacity
and boosting imports to meet rising demand for the Olympic
Games.
U.S. gasoline demand typically climbs going into the summer
season when Americans take to the highways for vacations.
The peak-consumption period lasts from the Memorial Day weekend
in late May to Labor Day in early September. Monthly fuel
sales were the highest during August in five of the last six
years, according to data from the Department of Energy.
China Consumption
China, the world's fastest-growing major economy, has more
than doubled oil use since New York crude oil dropped to this
decade's low of $16.70 a barrel on Nov. 19, 2001. Record prices
have failed to stem rising consumption in developing nations,
with demand led by China, India and the Middle East.
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